CHIGIANA JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2023
CHIGIANA 100 (1923-2023)
Education, research and music production
from the Twentieth century to the future
Siena, 22-23-24 November 2023
On 22 November 1923 Count Guido Chigi Saracini inaugurated the Salone dei Concerti inside his ancient Palazzo in Via di Città with the performance of the Cantata “A Siena” for organ, choir and strings composed by Marco Enrico Bossi. The palace had been renovated by architect Arturo Viligiardi to become a temple for music. One hundred years ago, therefore, by a single act, the Count gave life to his ‘first creature’, the Micat in Vertice concert season, and established an official house for the activities of musical education, production and research that would make the Accademia Musicale Chigiana, his ‘second creature’, one of the world references in the history of Western music of the last century. In the rooms of Palazzo Chigi Saracini, which are filled with artistic masterpieces, the lives and music of the greatest artists of the 20th century have intertwined: some of them already arrived at the peak of their fame, others came to Siena as pupils and then became extraordinary masters, capable of nourishing a tradition that in the new century continues to attract young talents, who are the masters of tomorrow.
Higher musical education is the core activity of the Chigiana cultural enterprise. Nevertheless, from the very beginning, the Academy united education to musical production, often keeping a close relationship between the private moment of the classroom lesson and the public moment of the performance on stage.
Still today, the Accademia Chigiana guides the most talented students towards the first steps of their professional careers. At the same time, Chigiana keeps on influencing the tastes of the audience through the themes of its initiatives and artistic programmes.
But such an undertaking, that was built upon the patron’s desire for the preservation of Western musical civilisation and its complex identity, would not have survived without the research activity. “Research” is to be understood both in artistic terms – supporting the creativity of composers – and through historical and philological investigations of musical sources. This latter, for instance, took important and significant steps in the field of rediscovering the sound of the past.
Therefore, a conference organised on the 100th anniversary of the Chigiana’s activities cannot simply celebrate the progress made so far, but must seize the opportunity to relaunch the institution’s original project and the experience it has acquired over a century, comparing itself with other similar realities of international standing in order to open up visions on the future of musical education, production and research.
“Chigiana 100” international conference will run over three days and will be divided into three sections.
The first one will be devoted to Chigiana’s role in the framework of 20th century musical culture, probing the value of its institutional project and analysing the effects of its thrust, both towards the thought on the future of musical expression and the investigation of the sound of the past: these two directions are none other than the two inseparable sides of contemporary artistic production.
The next two sections will each be devoted to the other main thrusts of the Chigi project, comparing it with other ways of tackling the current challenges of the musical world: education – from the increasingly complex relationship between music, the public and the media, to the fostering of teaching experiences which take into account the changing professional expectations of students; musical research, from the innovation of sound languages to the valorisation of musical heritage through conservation and collective enjoyment.
Preview
On 22 November at 11 a.m. in the Salone dei Concerti of Palazzo Chigi Saracini, a preview of the documentary “MICAT IN VERTICE L’Accademia Musicale Chigiana” by Marta Teodoro and Elisabetta Foti, produced by Rai Cultura, will be presented. The authors will be present.
WEDNESDAY, 22nd NOVEMBER
Accademia Musicale Chigiana
Palazzo Chigi Saracini, via di Città 89
Salone dei Concerti
15.30-15.30 – Welcome
Carlo Rossi (Presidente Accademia Musicale Chigiana)
Pietro Cataldi (Presidente del Comitato Chigiana 100)
Nicola Sani (Direttore artistico dell’Accademia Musicale Chigiana)
15.30-16.00 – Opening speech
Stefano Jacoviello (Università di Siena, Accademia Musicale Chigiana)
Chigiana dal Novecento al futuro. Un’istituzione culturale per la musica /
Chigiana from the Twentieth Century to the future. A cultural institution for music
16.00-17.00 – Conversation 1
Chi ha bisogno della musica d’arte? / Who needs art music?
Stefano Catucci (Rai Radio3)
Gaetano Russo (Nuova Orchestra Scarlatti di Napoli)
Francesca Perrotta (Orchestra Olimpia)
Ahmad Sarmast (Afghan National Institute of Music)
17:00-17:30 – Coffee break
17:30-19:00 – Session 1
L’invenzione del suono del passato / The creation of the sound of the past
Chair: Guido Salvetti (Conservatorio di Milano)
Elia Andrea Corazza (Conservatorio di Milano)
Elsa e Ottorino. I Respighi a Palazzo Chigi Saracini, fra riscoperta del passato e invenzione del futuro
Irene Maria Caraba (Conservatorio “L. Perosi” di Campobasso)
La quarta Settimana Musicale Senese (1942) e il ‘revisionismo dell’antico’. Il Flaminio di G.B. Pergolesi – V. Mortari
Francesco Lora (Università “Alma Mater” di Bologna)
Storie delle musiche. Il recupero della letteratura antica alla Chigiana sotto la direzione di Mario Fabbri
19:15: Toast and light dinner (Palazzo Chigi Saracini)
21:00 Concert (Teatro dei Rinnovati, Piazza del Campo)
Uto Ughi interpreta e racconta “Le Quattro Stagioni” di A. Vivaldi
Uto Ughi, violino
Orchestra da Camera “I Filarmonici di Roma”
TUESDAY, 23rd NOVEMBER
Fondazione Monte dei Paschi di Siena
Palazzo Sansedoni, via Banchi di Sotto 34
Sala Conferenze
9:30-10:30 – Conversation 2
L’innovazione musicale, la critica, la cultura / Music innovation, journalism, culture
Chair: Stefano Jacoviello (Università di Siena)
Gianfranco Vinay (Université Paris 8 Vincennes – Saint-Denis)
Enrico Girardi (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Corriere della Sera)
Alessandro Tommasi (Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester, Amadeus)
10:30-11:30 – Keynote Lecture
Chair: Antonio Cascelli (Maynooth University)
Stefan Gies (Chief Executive of the Association of European Conservatoires)
New frontiers: teaching music, enhancing competencies, fostering art in global higher music education /
Nuove frontiere: insegnare musica, ampliare le competenze, sostenere l’arte nell’alta formazione musicale globale
11:30-12:00 – Coffee break
12:00-13:00 – Session 2
I “chigianisti” / The “chigianisti”
Chair: Guido Burchi (Università di Siena)
Marica Coppola (Università “Sapienza” di Roma)
Le prime scuole violinistiche dell’Accademia Musicale Chigiana. Storie di interpreti e comunità dal 1932 a oggi
Domenico Sparaco (Università di Siena)
Vivere la musica insieme. Comunità, esperienze e trasmissione del sapere musicale nell’ambiente dei corsi chigiani
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15:00-18:00 – Round-table 1
“Imparar suonando”: gli Academy Festival fra alta formazione e produzione musicale /
“Imparar suonando”: Academy Festivals between higher musical education and artistic production
Chair: Nicola Sani (Accademia Musicale Chigiana)
Dame Janet Elizabeth Ritterman (Former Director of the Royal College of Music, London)
Pierre Audi (Directeur général du Festival d’Aix-en-Provence)
Elisabeth Gutjahr (Rektorin der Universität Mozarteum Salzburg)
Michael Haefliger (Artistic and Executive Director Lucerne Festival)
19:30 – Dinner
21:00 – Concert (Palazzo Chigi Saracini, Salone dei Concerti)
Primo Concerto di inaugurazione dell’organo restaurato
Méditation sur la beauté de la Nature et la responsabilité de l’homme à son égard
Bernard Foccroulle, organo
Musiche di: Weckmann, De Grigny, Florentz, Vierne, Messiaen, Scheidemann, Brahms, Foccroulle-Bach
FRIDAY, 24th NOVEMBER
Archivio di Stato di Siena
Palazzo Piccolomini, via Banchi di Sotto 52
Sala Conferenze
9:30-11:00 – Session 3
L’arte del comporre / The art of composing
Chair: Susanna Pasticci (Università di Cassino e del Lazio meridionale)
Lorenzo Donati (Conservatorio “B. Marcello” di Venezia)
Polifonie
Renzo Cresti (ISSM “L. Boccherini” di Lucca)
La Società Italiana di Musica Contemporanea e l’Accademia Chigiana: breve storia dal 1928 ad oggi
11:00-11:30 – Coffee break
11:30-13:00 – Session 4
La bottega della musica / The musical workshop
Chair: Matteo Fossi (Direttore Conservatorio “R. Franci” di Siena)
Marica Bottaro (Università Ca’ Foscari di Venezia)
Musica e musicisti francesi all’Accademia Musicale Chigiana
Marco Cosci (Università di Pavia)
Dalla matita al mockup. I corsi di musica per film dell’Accademia Musicale Chigiana alla prova del Millennio
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15:00-18:00 – Round-table 2
Ereditare la musica, conservare il suono, documentare l’ascolto / Inheriting music, preserving sound, documenting the listening
Chair: Cesare Mancini (Conservatorio “Rinaldo Franci” di Siena)
Cristian Della Chiara (Direttore Generale Rossini Opera Festival)
Pier Luigi Ledda (Managing Director Archivio Ricordi)
Maddalena Novati (Presidente di NoMus)
Gabriele Marino (Università di Torino)
Alessandra Carlotta Pellegrini (Direttore Scientifico Fondazione Isabella Scelsi)
Federico Vizzaccaro (Rai Radio3)
19:30 – Dinner
21:00 – Concert (Palazzo Chigi Saracini, Salone dei Concerti)
Secondo Concerto di inaugurazione dell’organo restaurato
Inventions dans la musique d’orgue d’hier et d’aujourd’hui
Bernard Foccroulle, organo
Musiche di: Buxtehude, Berio, Frescobaldi, Florentz, Messiaen, Brahms, Bach
SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: Antonio Cascelli, Pietro Cataldi, Stefano Jacoviello (chair), Cesare Mancini, Susanna Pasticci, Nicola Sani.
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE: Angelo Armiento, Antonio Artese, Luigi Casolino, Maria Rosaria Coppola, Matteo Macinanti, Anna Passarini, Marta Sabatini, Giovanni Vai.